Modern processes in the landscapes of Northwest Priladozhje

Abstract

В работе рассматриваются современные процессы в ландшафтах Северо-Западного Приладожья на основе анализа данных наблюдений на 20 постоянных пробных площадях в период с 1991 по 2014 год. В ходе самостоятельных полевых исследований 2013-2014 г., а также по данным материалов прошлых лет изучено изменение видового состав растительности, обработаны данные таксации древостоя и подроста. В результате выделены основные процессы динамики ландшафтов и созданы две карты ключевого участка - карта современных процессов и карта сценария динамики ландшафтов при условии отсутствия антропогенных воздействий в течение ближайших 50 лет.

The main problem, which was studying In this dissertation paper, is the tendency of the of the North-Western County of the Ladoga lake. This studying was made on the basis. This studying was made on the basis of the analyzing of the results of the observations, which were done at the testing fields (the total number of 20 fields ) during 1991-2014 yy. In the course of the personal field research (during 2013-14 yy.) and of the investigation of the data of the previous years there were done the analysis of the changing of plant species, the analysis of the taxation of the wood and undergrowth. As result, there was revealed the dynamic of the main process of the changing of the landscapes. Also the were created two maps of the key testing field - the map of the modern processes and the map of the scenario of the dynamic of the landscape for the next 50 years on condition of the inaccessibility for the anthropogenic impact.