Graphic reflection of the use of the tense verb forms in Danish

Abstract

Because the verb conveys the actions that occur in time, in different languages has arisen verb forms that convey the events. A strict and logical system of the eight tense forms of the Danish language is described in the theoretical and practical grammars of Russian and foreign authors. Meanwhile, in the study of this language have difficulty in mastering it. Contribution to these challenges is making the possible lack of distinction between logical concepts: PAST — PRESENT — FUTURE — and the names of grammatical forms, which are in different languages, different number. The most obvious confusion when talking about “the future” (a logical concept) and “future tense” (а verb form). The author of the proposed scheme aims to demonstrate the use of the eight Danish tense verb forms. The time is shown as proceeding from left to right on the same line. The numbers indicate time points; a sign X is under the point transfer form, which in this case is about. The main thing is the visual display of the difference in the use forms, so the method of their formation is not considered. At the end of following explanations. Some forms, if necessary, can be used more widely, so to speak, “not on purpose”. Form present is also used to describe actions in the future and the past. The frequency of forms very different, for example, very rare occurrences of the forms of the future II. We are talking about the indicative mood. However, you should understand that some named forms have grammatical homonyms, used in the subjunctive mood with a distinctly different time value.