Syntactic arrangement of a present-day advertising text as illustrated by advertisements of cafes and restaurants
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Abstract
Данная работа посвящена исследованию типа синтаксической организации рекламного текста и анализу особенностей функционирования синтаксических единиц в таком тексте.
На основе анализа 110 контекстов было установлено, что прагматическими целями, определяющими синтаксическое оформление рекламных текстов, являются информирование о потребительских свойствах услуг и товаров с целью создания спроса; создание специальной формы коммуникации, которая направлена на побуждение людей к определенному поведению, служащему целям сбыта, и передача мотивирующей информации в имплицитной форме.
В ходе исследования были разработаны формально-структурная, семантическая, функциональная и коммуникативная классификации синтаксических конструкций, используемых в рекламном тексте. Эти классификации позволят иностранным учащимся лучше понимать синтаксическую систему русского языка. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы в практике преподавания русского языка не только как иностранного, но и в русской аудитории; а также в лекционных курсах по синтаксису русского языка и в переводческой практике.
The paper explores the issue of structuring the syntactic organization of the advertising text and analyzes the specific features of syntactic units’ functioning in such text. It was found, on the basis of the analysis of 110 contexts, that the pragmatic goal underlying the syntactic structure of advertising texts is informing customers on consumer properties of goods and services for the purpose of generating demand; creation of a special communication form aimed at encouraging people towards a certain behaviour, inducing them to buy; and transfer of the motivating information in the implicit form. In the course of the research, a number of classifications were developed – formal/structural, semantic, functional and communicative – of syntactic structures used in the advertising text. These classifications enable the foreign students to understand the syntactic system of the Russian language better. The obtained results can be used in the practice of teaching the Russian language – not only as a foreign language, but also for the Russian audience, as well as in lecture courses on the Russian language syntax and in translation practice.
The paper explores the issue of structuring the syntactic organization of the advertising text and analyzes the specific features of syntactic units’ functioning in such text. It was found, on the basis of the analysis of 110 contexts, that the pragmatic goal underlying the syntactic structure of advertising texts is informing customers on consumer properties of goods and services for the purpose of generating demand; creation of a special communication form aimed at encouraging people towards a certain behaviour, inducing them to buy; and transfer of the motivating information in the implicit form. In the course of the research, a number of classifications were developed – formal/structural, semantic, functional and communicative – of syntactic structures used in the advertising text. These classifications enable the foreign students to understand the syntactic system of the Russian language better. The obtained results can be used in the practice of teaching the Russian language – not only as a foreign language, but also for the Russian audience, as well as in lecture courses on the Russian language syntax and in translation practice.