Event Marketing as a Tool to Increase the Attractiveness of the City for Young People (Using the Example of the City of Cherepovets)
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Abstract
Многие города России в последнее время сталкиваются с уменьшением численности населения. Это может быть связано с высоким уровнем младенческой смертности, низкий уровнем рождаемости, а также с высоким уровнем невозвратной миграции. Молодежь переезжает в столицы из-за непривлекательности родных городов по разным направлениям, в числе которых — досуговая и событийная насыщенность территории. Кроме того, проводимые на территории города события могут повысить его туристическую привлекательность и оказать положительные социально-экономические эффекты.
Цель данной работы — на примере города Череповца разработать перечень рекомендаций к текущим и будущим событиям, которые могут повысить привлекательность города.
При помощи обзора существующих исследований в области событийного маркетинга, а также опроса населения города, выявлены факторы событий, влияющие на их удовлетворенность. Результаты показывают, что для молодежи важен уровень вовлеченности в событие и стоимость. В меньшей мере, в сравнении со взрослым населением города, молодежи важно содержание события. При помощи событий молодежь удовлетворяет свои духовные потребности, потребности в творчестве и самореализации.
Теоретическая значимость данного исследования заключается в уточнении потребностей молодежи по отношению к событиям. Практическая значимость данного события заключается в разработке рекомендаций к текущим и будущим событиям Череповца.
Many cities in Russia have recently been facing a decrease in population. This may be due to a high infant mortality rate, a low birth rate, as well as a high level of non-return migration. Young people move to the capitals due to the unattractiveness of their hometowns in various directions, including leisure and event saturation of the territory. In addition, events held on the territory of the city can increase its tourist attractiveness and have positive socio-economic effects. The purpose of this work is to use the example of the city of Cherepovets to develop a list of recommendations for current and future events that can increase the attractiveness of the city. With the help of a review of existing research in the field of event marketing, as well as a survey of the city's population, event factors affecting their satisfaction have been identified. The results show that the level of involvement in the event and the cost are important for young people. To a lesser extent, in comparison with the adult population of the city, the content of the event is important for young people. With the help of events, young people satisfy their spiritual needs, needs for creativity and self-realization. The theoretical significance of this study is to clarify the needs of young people in relation to events. The practical significance of this event lies in the development of recommendations for current and future events in Cherepovets.
Many cities in Russia have recently been facing a decrease in population. This may be due to a high infant mortality rate, a low birth rate, as well as a high level of non-return migration. Young people move to the capitals due to the unattractiveness of their hometowns in various directions, including leisure and event saturation of the territory. In addition, events held on the territory of the city can increase its tourist attractiveness and have positive socio-economic effects. The purpose of this work is to use the example of the city of Cherepovets to develop a list of recommendations for current and future events that can increase the attractiveness of the city. With the help of a review of existing research in the field of event marketing, as well as a survey of the city's population, event factors affecting their satisfaction have been identified. The results show that the level of involvement in the event and the cost are important for young people. To a lesser extent, in comparison with the adult population of the city, the content of the event is important for young people. With the help of events, young people satisfy their spiritual needs, needs for creativity and self-realization. The theoretical significance of this study is to clarify the needs of young people in relation to events. The practical significance of this event lies in the development of recommendations for current and future events in Cherepovets.